Tham khảo Quan_thoại_Tây_Nam

  1. Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert và đồng nghiệp biên tập (2013). “Southwestern Guanhua”. Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.  Gợi ý |số biên tập viên= (trợ giúp)
  2. Cheng, Chin-Chuan. “Extra-Linguistic Data for Understanding Dialect Mutual Intelligibility”
  3. Holm, David (2013). Mapping the Old Zhuang Character Script: A Vernacular Writing System from Southern China. BRILL. tr. 42. ISBN 978-90-04-24216-6
  4. 1 2 Tsung, Linda (2014). Language Power and Hierarchy: Multilingual Education in China. Bloomsbury Publishing. tr. 239. ISBN 978-1-4411-5574-0
  5. Chew, Phyllis Ghim-Lian (2013). Emergent Lingua Francas and World Orders: The Politics and Place of English as a World Language. Routledge. tr. 162. ISBN 978-1-135-23557-4
  6. Zhou and Xu 周及徐, 2005. "The pronunciation and historical evolution of '虽遂'-class characters in Ba-Shu dialects" 《巴蜀方言中“虽遂”等字的读音及历史演变》, Zhonghua Wenhua Luntan 中华文化论坛.
  7. Wang Qing 王庆, 2007. "Consonants in Ming Dynasty Repopulation Area Dialects and Southern Mandarin" 《明代人口重建地区方言的知照系声母与南系官话》, Chongqing Normal University Journal 重庆师范大学学报.
  8. Liu Xiaomei 刘晓梅 and Li Rulong 李如龙, 2003. "Special Vocabulary Research in Mandarin Dialects" 《官话方言特征词研究》, Yuwen Yanjiu 语文研究.
  9. Interactive Myanmar Map, The Stimson Center
  10. Wa, Infomekong
  11. Clyne, Michael G. (1992). Pluricentric Languages: Differing Norms in Different Nations. Walter de Gruyter. tr. 306. ISBN 978-3-11-012855-0
  12. Ito, Masako. Politics of Ethnic Classification in Vietnam. 
  13. Ito, Masako (2013). Politics of Ethnic Classification in Vietnam. Kyoto University Press. tr. 137. ISBN 978-1-920901-72-1
  14. Volker, Craig Alan; Anderson, Fred E. (2015). Education in Languages of Lesser Power: Asia-Pacific Perspectives. John Benjamins Publishing Company. tr. 68. ISBN 978-90-272-6958-4
  15. Pelkey, Jamin R. (2011). Dialectology as Dialectic: Interpreting Phula Variation. Walter de Gruyter. tr. 154. ISBN 978-3-11-024585-1
  16. Holm, David (2003). Killing a buffalo for the ancestors: a Zhuang cosmological text from Southwest China. Southeast Asia Publications, Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University. ISBN 978-1-891134-25-8
  17. Harper, Damian (2007). China's Southwest. Lonely Planet. tr. 151. ISBN 978-1-74104-185-9
  18. Kurpaska, Maria (2010). Chinese Language(s): A Look Through the Prism of The Great Dictionary of Modern Chinese Dialects. Walter de Gruyter. tr. 66–67. ISBN 978-3-11-021914-2
Chính thức
Bán chính thức
Ngôn ngữ
bản địa
(theo bang
hay vùng
)
Chin
Kuki
Bắc
Trung
Mara
Nam
Khác
Kachin
Hán-Tạng
Khác
Kayah
Kayin
Magway
Mon
Rakhine
Sagaing
Sal
khác
Shan
Nam Á
Hán-Tạng
Tai-Kadai
khác
Tanintharyi
Ngôn ngữ ký hiệu
Chính thức
Ngôn ngữ
bản địa
Nam Á
Bắc Bahnar
Nam Bahnar
Katu
Khơ Mú
Palaung
Việt
Khác
Nam Đảo
H'Mông-Miền
H'Mông
Miền
Hán-Tạng
Tạng-Miến
Hán
Tai-Kadai
Thái
Kra
Tiếng lai
Ngoại ngữ
Ký hiệu

Tài liệu tham khảo

WikiPedia: Quan_thoại_Tây_Nam http://www.infomekong.com/peoples/wa/ http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/xina1239 http://www.stimson.org/programs/myanmar-map/ https://books.google.com/books?id=2XUeBQAAQBAJ&pg=... https://books.google.com/books?id=AMUHAqCwuG8C&pg=... https://books.google.com/books?id=FQ0zAQAAQBAJ&pg=... https://books.google.com/books?id=GebbugVBeEAC&pg=... https://books.google.com/books?id=KusMAQAAMAAJ https://books.google.com/books?id=WpOJWLT1J7gC&pg=... https://books.google.com/books?id=lgOGbpzDA5YC&pg=...